Dental Implications of Children's Chronic Illnesses

Posted on 10/1/2024 by Madison Family Dental

Many families are affected by chronic illnesses. These illnesses can have a significant impact on a child's life, including their oral health. As a dentist, I see firsthand how chronic illnesses can affect the teeth and gums. That's why I want to share some information about the dental implications of common childhood chronic illnesses and how to manage them.

Common Childhood Chronic Illnesses and Their Dental Implications

•	Asthma: Children with asthma may have difficulty brushing their teeth due to shortness of breath. This can lead to plaque buildup and cavities.
•	Diabetes: High blood sugar levels can increase the risk of gum disease and tooth decay.
•	Epilepsy: Children with epilepsy may be at risk for oral injuries due to seizures.
•	Cerebral Palsy: Children with cerebral palsy may have difficulty chewing and swallowing, which can lead to tooth decay and gum disease.
•	Congenital Heart Defects: Children with congenital heart defects may be at risk for infective endocarditis, a serious infection of the heart lining.
•	Cancer: Children undergoing cancer treatment may experience dry mouth, which can increase the risk of cavities. They may also be at risk for oral mucositis, a painful inflammation of the mouth lining.

Tips for Managing Oral Health in Children with Chronic Illnesses

•	Regular dental checkups: It is important for children with chronic illnesses to see a dentist regularly, at least twice a year.
•	Good oral hygiene: Brushing and flossing twice a day is essential for maintaining good oral health.
•	Special considerations: Depending on the specific illness, children may need special considerations, such as fluoride treatments, mouth rinses, or dietary modifications.
•	Open communication: It is important for parents to communicate with their child's dentist about their child's chronic illness and any medications they are taking.

Additional Resources

•	American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry: https://www.aapd.org/
•	Children's Oral Health Network: https://www.cohn.org/
•	National Institutes of Health: https://www.nih.gov/

Conclusion

Children with chronic illnesses face unique challenges to their oral health. By understanding the specific implications of their illness and taking steps to manage them, parents and caregivers can help ensure that their children have healthy smiles.

Remember, good oral health is an important part of overall health. If you have any questions about your child's oral health, please talk to your dentist.

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Madison, WI 53719

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Dentist Madison WI • About Madison Family Dental Associates
Madison Family Dental Associates is known as a leader in preventive dentistry with more than 40 years of experience providing care in the Madison area.
Madison Family Dental Associates, 5709 Odana Rd., Madison, WI 53719 + 608-274-5970 + madisonfamilydental.com + 6/13/2025 + Related Phrases: dentist Madison WI +